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    furniture/buyingmattress

    How to Choose a Mattress

    It's estimated that we spend a third of our lives sleeping - which means we spend a third of our lives on a mattress. Get the right mattress, and it can make a big difference to your sleep quality, your energy through the day, and even your back health. Get it wrong, and you'll know about it. Trust us.  
     

    From single mattresses and double mattresses to king size mattresses and super king size mattresses, the options can seem endless, so to help you cut through the confusion, here's our complete guide to choosing a mattress that works for you.

    What to consider when buying a new mattress

    Before you start browsing, you’ll want to have a think about a few key factors that will shape how to choose a mattress that is right for you:
     

    • Your sleep position: Whether you sleep on your front, back, or side (or all three) makes a big difference to the type of support you need. More on this later.
    • Your weight and build: Those with a lighter frame can generally tolerate a softer mattress, while a heavier person will need a firmer option that provides reliable support over time.
    • Aches and pains: If you're dealing with a bad back, sore hips, or joint pain, look for a mattress that combines good support with pressure relief. Orthopaedic and memory foam options are a great choice here.
    • Allergies: If you're prone to allergies or dust mite sensitivities, a hypoallergenic mattress might be the one for you. Memory foam is naturally resistant to dust mites, making it a popular choice for allergy sufferers.
    • Who you're sharing with: If you share a bed, you'll need a mattress that suits both of your needs. Pocket-sprung mattresses are particularly good here.

    Silentnight Comfort Foam Mattress

    Mattress types explained

    When you buy your mattress, you’ll want to feel like it was made for you. Each type has its own feel and suits different sleepers. Here’s the breakdown:

    Memory foam mattresses

    Memory foam mattresses shape to your body, distributing weight evenly to relieve pressure points and reduce aches. They're naturally hypoallergenic and can last well over a decade with proper care. 

    Pocket sprung mattresses 

    Pocket sprung mattresses feature individual springs housed in separate fabric pockets, which move independently to give support and minimise motion transfer, making them ideal for couples. The higher the spring count, the more precise and responsive the support.

    Hybrid mattresses 

    Hybrid mattresses combine the responsive support of pocket springs with a comfort layer of memory foam or other fillings on top. Can’t pick between the two? These give you the best of both worlds. 

    Open coil (open sprung) mattresses 

    Open coil mattresses are a lightweight, more affordable option where springs are connected by a single wire frame. They're a bit less supportive than pocket sprung alternatives and don’t always last as long, but they're a good choice if budget is a priority.

    Orthopaedic mattresses

    Orthopaedic mattresses are designed to provide extra firm support for the back and joints. They're a popular choice for back pain sufferers and heavier sleepers who need a firmer feel.

    Reflex foam mattresses 

    Reflex foam mattresses are firm, non-spring foam options that don't retain heat the way traditional memory foam can. They offer consistent, even support across the whole surface.

    Specialist mattresses 

    These include cooling gel-infused foam, thermal cool materials, and roll-up or folding mattresses - are also available for more specific needs or where space and practicality are a priority.

    Browse our full choice of mattresses to explore all available types.

    Comfort 7.5cm Thick Memory Foam Mattress Topper

    Choosing the right mattress firmness

    It’s a common misconception that firmness and mattress type come under the same umbrella, but that’s not the case. Firmness is separate from mattress type - it refers to how soft or hard the sleeping surface feels. Most mattresses are rated on a scale from soft through to extra firm.

    • Soft: Best for lighter sleepers and those who sleep on their side. Allows the shoulders and hips to sink in slightly, keeping the spine aligned without creating pressure points.
    • Medium soft: A good all-rounder for side sleepers who want a bit more support, or lighter-framed back sleepers.
    • Medium: Suits a wide selection of sleepers and body types. Provides enough give for comfort while still supporting the spine in a neutral position.
    • Medium firm: A popular choice for front and back sleepers, and for those who want a supportive feel without the rigidity of a fully firm mattress.
    • Firm: Best for back and front sleepers, heavier builds, and those with lower back pain who need a stable, non-sinking surface. Also a good choice for children and guest beds.
    • Extra firm / orthopaedic: Maximum support, designed for people with significant back or joint issues, or heavier sleepers who find standard firm mattresses still give too much.

    If you’re looking for a specific level of firmness for your new mattress, you can use the firmness filter on our mattresses page.

    Summerby Sleep No. 1 Coil Spring and Memory Foam Hybrid Mattress

    The best type of mattress for your sleep position

    As mentioned before, a big factor in choosing the right mattress for you is your sleep position. Here are the best type of mattresses by body type:

    Mattress for front sleepers

    For front sleepers, a medium, medium firm, or firm mattress is recommended to maintain a neutral position in the spine and neck. If your mattress is too soft, your torso will sink and cause your spine to arch. Too firm and it won't accommodate the body's natural curve. Memory foam and pocket spring mattresses are both good options here, as they distribute weight evenly across the body.

    Mattress for side sleepers

    Side sleepers need a softer spring to allow the shoulders and hips to sink in slightly, keeping the spine straight without creating pressure on the joints. A soft to medium comfort grade is generally recommended. Most filling types work well for side sleepers, the key is making sure the mattress has enough give at the shoulder and hip to prevent pressure points from building up over the course of the night.

    Mattress for back sleepers

    Back sleepers typically need more support than other sleep positions, as the mattress needs to keep the spine in a natural alignment. A medium-firm to firm mattress is usually the best option. Pocket sprung, memory foam, and orthopaedic mattresses are all well suited to back sleepers.

    Mattress for combination sleepers

    If you move between positions throughout the night, a medium-tension mattress is generally the safest choice, supportive enough for back sleeping, with enough give for time spent on your side. A hybrid or pocket-sprung mattress often works well here, as the responsive springs adapt to movement rather than holding a fixed position.

    Aspire 3 Layer Memory Foam Hybrid Mattress

    Mattress sizes - what you need to know

    Choosing the right mattress size starts with your bed frame - your mattress needs to match it exactly, so always check the dimensions of your frame before buying. As a general guide, UK standard mattress sizes are:

    • Small single: 75cm x 190cm (2ft 6" x 6ft 3"): ideal for young children or very compact rooms.
    • Single: 90cm x 190cm (3ft x 6ft 3"): the standard size for one adult. Works well in smaller bedrooms or children's rooms.
    • Small double: 120cm x 190cm (4ft x 6ft 3"): a good option if you want more space than a single but your room can't accommodate a full double.
    • Double: 135cm x 190cm (4ft 6" x 6ft 3"): the most popular size for couples and single sleepers who want more room to move.
    • King size: 150cm x 200cm (5ft x 6ft 6"): a comfortable option for couples who want extra space, and slightly longer than a double.
    • Super king size: 180cm x 200cm (6ft x 6ft 8"): the largest standard size, ideal for those who want maximum sleeping space.

    When measuring up, don't forget to check that a larger mattress can physically fit through your doorways and up your staircase before ordering.

    Waterproof Mattress Topper and Pillow Protector Set

    Do you need a mattress topper?

    A mattress topper sits on top of your existing mattress and can really make a difference to your sleep. Either adding softness to a mattress that's too firm or providing a layer of protection to extend the life of a newer one. They're available in a variety of fillings, including memory foam, reflex foam, natural wool, feather and down, and microfibre.

    If your mattress is still good but has started to feel a little firm or worn on the surface, a topper can be a cost-effective way to refresh it without replacing the whole thing. They're also a good option for guest beds, where you might want to quickly adjust the comfort level depending on who's staying.

    Dormeo Silver Memory Foam Mattress

    Mattress care - how to make yours last

    A good mattress is an investment, and looking after it properly can add years to its life. Here are a few simple steps that you should follow:

    • Rotate regularly: Rotating your mattress 180 degrees every three to six months helps distribute wear evenly and prevents dips from forming in your usual sleeping spot. 
    • Use a mattress protector: A waterproof or breathable protector keeps your mattress clean, guards against spills and stains, and helps reduce the build-up of dust mites and allergens. 
    • Keep it supported: Make sure your bed frame or base is in good condition and provides support across the full surface. A damaged or broken base will cause your mattress to wear unevenly, regardless of its quality.
    • Clean spills quickly: Blot (don't rub) any liquid spills immediately and allow the mattress to dry thoroughly before replacing bedding. Avoid soaking the mattress with water or cleaning products, as this can damage the internal materials.

    Frequently asked questions

    How long should a mattress last?

    Most mattresses last between seven and ten years, though this varies by type and how well they're cared for. Memory foam and pocket sprung mattresses tend to have longer lifespans than open coil options. If you're waking up with aches and pains that weren't there before, or if the surface has visibly dipped or sagged, it's usually time for a replacement.

    What's the best type of mattress for back pain?

    There's no single answer, as back pain varies in cause and location. As a general rule, a medium firm mattress provides the best balance of support and pressure relief for most people with lower back pain. Orthopaedic and memory foam mattresses are both commonly recommended. 

    Should a mattress be the same size as my bed frame?

    Yes, your mattress should match your bed frame exactly. A mattress that's too small will move around and leave gaps, and one that's too large won't fit properly. Always check the dimensions on both the mattress and the frame before purchasing.

    Can I use any mattress on an adjustable or slatted base?

    Not all mattresses are suitable for every base type. Memory foam and pocket sprung mattresses generally work well on slatted bases, provided the slats are no more than 7cm apart. If you have an adjustable base, check that the mattress is rated as compatible, some firmer or coil-based options won't flex with the frame.

    How do I know if my mattress needs replacing?

    Signs it's time for a new mattress include visible sagging or lumps, waking up with stiffness or aches, disturbed sleep from a partner's movement, or a mattress that's over ten years old. If you sleep better in a hotel bed than your own, that's usually a fairly clear sign too.

    How much should I spend on a mattress?

    It's less about hitting a specific price point and more about matching your budget to long-term value. Budget mattresses can work well for guest rooms or beds you won't use every night, but they tend to wear faster and offer less pressure relief. For everyday use, spending a bit more on a pocket sprung or memory foam mattress usually pays off so you're not replacing it every few years. If budget's the main barrier, a payment plan can help make a higher-quality mattress more manageable.

     

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